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Latest Published Articles

Extremal total eccentricity of \(k\)-apex trees

ODAM-Vol. 3 (2020), Issue 1, pp. 8 – 10 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Naveed Akhter, Hafiza Iqra Yasin
Abstract: In a simple connected graph \(G\), eccentricity of a vertex is one of the first, distance-based invariants. The eccentricity of a vertex \(v\) in a connected graph \(G\) is the maximum distance of the vertex \(v\) to any other vertex \(u\). The total eccentricity of the graph \(G\) is the sum of the all vertex eccentricities. A graph \(G\) is called an apex tree if it has a vertex \(x\) such that \(G-x\) is a tree. In this work we have found the graph having extremal total eccentricity of \(k\)-apex trees.
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Antimagicness of subdivided fans

OMS-Vol. 4 (2020), Issue 1, pp. 18 – 22 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Afshan Tabassum, Muhammad Awais Umar, Muzamil Perveen, Abdul Raheem
Abstract: A graph \(\Gamma\) (simple, finite, undirected) with an \(\Omega\)-covering has an \((\alpha,\delta)\)-\(\Omega\)-antimagic labeling if the weights of all subgraphs \(\Omega\) of graph \(\Gamma\) constitute an arithmetic progression with the common difference \(\delta\). Such a~graph is called super \((\alpha,\delta)\)-\(\Omega\)-antimagic if \(\nu(V(\Gamma))= \{ 1,2,3,\dots,|V(\Gamma)|\}\). In the present paper, the cycle coverings of subdivision of fan graphs has been considered and results are proved for several differences.
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A unified integral operator and further its consequences

OMA-Vol. 4 (2020), Issue 1, pp. 1 – 7 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Ghulam Farid
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to construct left sided and right sided integral operators in a unified form. These integral operators produce various well known integral operators in the theory of fractional calculus. Formulated integral operators of this study include generalized fractional integral operators of Riemann-Liouville type and operators containing Mittag-Leffler functions in their kernels. Also boundedness of all these fractional integral operators is derived from the boundedness of unified integral operators. The existence of new integral operators may have useful consequences in applied sciences besides in fractional calculus.
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Positive solutions for boundary value problem of sixth-order elastic beam equation

OMS-Vol. 4 (2020), Issue 1, pp. 9 – 17 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Zouaoui Bekri, Slimane Benaicha
Abstract: In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for boundary value problem of sixth-order elastic beam equation of the form \(-u^{(6)}(t)=q(t)f(t,u(t),u^{‘}(t),u^{”}(t),u^{”’}(t),u^{(4)}(t),u^{(5)}(t)),~~0<t<1,\) with conditions \(u(0)=u^{‘}(1)=u^{”}(0)=u^{”’}(1)=u^{(4)}(0)=u^{(5)}(1)=0,\) where \(f\in C([0,1]\times[0,\infty)\times[0,\infty)\times(-\infty,0]\times(-\infty,0]\times[0,\infty)\times[0,\infty)\rightarrow [0,\infty))\). The boundary conditions describe the deformation of an elastic beam simply supported at left and clamped at right by sliding clamps. We give sufficient conditions that allow us to obtain the existence of positive solution. The main tool used in the proof is the Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative and Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem. As an application, we also give example to illustrate the results obtained.
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A fixed point theorem for generalized weakly contractive mappings in \(b\)-metric spaces

OMS-Vol. 4 (2020), Issue 1, pp. 1 – 8 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Eliyas Zinab, Kidane Koyas, Aynalem Girma
Abstract: In this paper we establish a fixed point theorem for generalized weakly contractive mappings in the setting of \(b\)-metric spaces and prove the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point for a self-mappings satisfying the established theorem. Our result extends and generalizes the result of Cho [1]. Finally, we provided an example in the support of our main result.
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BOOK - NULL CONTROLLABILITY OF DEGENERATE AND NON-DEGENERATE SINGULAR PARABOLIC