Computing Degree-Based Topological Indices of Jahangir Graph

EASL-Vol. 1 (2018), Issue 1, pp. 16–22 | Open Access Full-Text PDF
Wei Gao, Asima Asghar, Waqas Nazeer
Abstract:Topological indices are numerical numbers associated with a graph that helps to predict many properties of underlined graph. In this paper we aim to compute multiplicative degree based topological indices of Jahangir graph.
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\(L^p-\) boundedness for integral transforms associated with singular partial differential operators

OMA-Vol. 2 (2018), Issue 2, pp. 53–77 | Open Access Full-Text PDF
Lakhdar T. Rachdi, Samia Sghaier
Abstract:We define fractional transforms \(\mathscr{R}_\mu\) and \(\mathscr{H}_\mu\), \(\mu>0\) on the space \(\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^n\). First, we study these transforms on regular function spaces and we establish that these operators are topological isomorphisms and we give the inverse operators as integro differential operators. Next, we study the \(L^p\)-boundedness of these operators. Namely, we give necessary and sufficient condition on the parameter \(\mu\) for which the transforms \(\mathscr{R}_\mu\) and \(\mathscr{H}_\mu\) are bounded on the weighted spaces \(L^p([0,+\infty[\times\mathbb{R}^n,r^{2a}dr\otimes dx)\) and we give their norms.
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Oscillation Criteria for Nonlinear Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

OMS-Vol. 2 (2018), Issue 1, pp. 307–322 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Merve Zingil, Fatma Serap Topal
Abstract:The main goal of this article is to study the oscillation criteria of the second-order neutral differential equations on time scales. We give several theorems and related examples to illustrate the applicability of these theorems. Our results extend some recent work in the literature.
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Remarks on Fractional Locally Harmonious Coloring

OMS-Vol. 2 (2018), Issue 1, pp. 301–306 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Wei Gao
Abstract:Locally harmonious coloring is a relax version of standard harmonious coloring which only needs that the color pairs for adjacent edges are different. In this remark, we introduce the concept of fractional locally harmonious coloring, and present some basic facts for this coloring.
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Necessary and sufficient condition for a surface to be a sphere

OMA-Vol. 2 (2018), Issue 2, pp. 51–52 | Open Access Full-Text PDF
Alexander G. Ramm
Abstract:Let \(S\) be a \(C^{1}\)-smooth closed connected surface in \(\mathbb{R}^3\), the boundary of the domain \(D\), \(N=N_s\) be the unit outer normal to \(S\) at the point \(s\), \(P\) be the normal section of \(D\). A normal section is the intersection of \(D\) and the plane containing \(N\). It is proved that if all the normal sections for a fixed \(N\) are discs, then \(S\) is a sphere. The converse statement is trivial.
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Topological degrees on unbounded domains

OMA-Vol. 2 (2018), Issue 2, pp. 41–50 | Open Access Full-Text PDF
Dhruba R. Adhikari, Ishwari J. Kunwar
Abstract:Let \(D\) be an open subset of \(\mathbf R^N\) and \(f: \overline D\to \mathbf R^N\) a continuous function. The classical topological degree for \(f\) demands that \(D\) be bounded. The boundedness of domains is also assumed for the topological degrees for compact displacements of the identity and for operators of monotone type in Banach spaces. In this work, we follow the methodology introduced by Nagumo for constructing topological degrees for functions on unbounded domains in finite dimensions and define the degrees for Leray-Schauder operators and \((S_+)\)-operators on unbounded domains in infinite dimensions.
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Analytical Technique for (2+1) Fractional Diffusion Equation with Nonlocal Boundary Conditions

OMS-Vol. 2 (2018), Issue 1, pp. 287–300 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Rahmatullah Ibrahim Nuruddeen, Bashir Danladi Garba
Abstract:In the present article, a time fractional diffusion problem is formulated with special boundary conditions, specifically the nonlocal boundary conditions. This new problem is then solved by utilizing the Laplace transform method coupled to the well-known Adomian decomposition method after employing the modified version of Beilin’s lemma featuring fractional derivative in time. The Caputo fractional derivative is used. Some test problems are included.
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Analytic Functions of Complex Order Defined by New Differential Operator

OMS-Vol. 2 (2018), Issue 1, pp. 266–286 Open Access Full-Text PDF
Abdussalam Eghbiq, Maslina Darus
Abstract:In this paper, we introduce and study the classes \(S_{n,\mu}(\gamma,\alpha,\beta,\) \(\lambda,\nu,\varrho,\mho)\) and \(R_{n,\mu}(\gamma,\alpha,\beta,\lambda,\nu,\varrho,\mho)\) of functions \(f\in A(n)\) with \((\mu)z(D^{\mho+2}_{\lambda,\nu,\varrho}(\alpha,\omega)f(z))^{‘} \) \(+(1-\mu)z(D^{\mho+1}_{\lambda,\nu,\varrho}(\alpha,\omega)f(z))^{‘}\neq0\), where \(\nu>0,\varrho,\omega,\lambda,\alpha,\mu \geq0, \mho\in N_{0}, z\in U\) and \(D^{\mho}_{\lambda,\nu,\varrho}(\alpha,\omega)f(z):A(n)\longrightarrow A(n),\) is the linear differential operator, newly defined as
\( D^{\mho}_{\lambda,\nu,\varrho}(\alpha,\omega)f(z)=z-\sum_{k=n}^{\infty}\left( \dfrac{\nu+k(\varrho+\lambda)\omega^{\alpha}}{\nu} \right)^{\mho} a_{k+1}z^{k+1}. \)
Several properties such as coefficient estimates, growth and distortion theorems, extreme points, integral means inequalities and inclusion relation for the functions included in the classes \(S_{n,\mu} (\gamma,\alpha,\beta,\lambda,\nu,\varrho,\mho,\omega)\) and \(R_{n,\mu}(\gamma,\alpha,\beta,\lambda,\nu,\varrho,\mho,\omega)\) are given.
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Simultaneous Determination of Fexofenadine HCl and Pseudoephedrine HCl in Combined Pharmaceutical Dosage Form

OJC-Vol. 1 (2018), Issue 1, pp. 01–11 | Open Access Full-Text PDF
Sajid Mahmood, Muhammad Arshad, Zaheer Ahmed
Abstract:The objective of the present work was to develop and validate of an analytical method for the quantitative determination of Fexo. HCL and Pseudo. HCL in a combine tablet dosage form by \(UV-V\) is spectrophotometry and TLC. The main problem was to separate the two active ingredient from a single bilayered tablet because both the A.P.I’s were soluble in the same solvents. As media selection, distilled water and ethanol \((1:1)\) were used for Pseudo. HCl and methanol for Fexo. HCl, in which both the drugs were soluble and stable for a sufficient time. Both drugs were measured at \(220\)nm and \(247\)nm, where they showed maximum absorbance. Beer Lambert’s law was obeyed at concentration range \(4-14\) ppm and \(5-30\) ppm for Fexo. HCL and Pseudo HCL respectively. Fexo. HCl \((Y=0.0643x+0.9370)\) was measured with correlation coefficient \(r =0.9574\) and Pseudo. HCl \((Y=0.0843x+0.0219)\) with correlation coefficient \(r =0.9992\). The results of analysis have been validated statistically and recovery studies were carried out as \(99.29\%\pm 0.943\) and \(99.29\%\pm 0.941\) which were close to the assay value \(100.1\% \& 100.6 \%\). Precision of the method was measured which showed results for SD \((99.57 \% \;\;\& \;\;99. 51% )\) and \(\%\) RSD \((99.53 \%\;\; \&\;\; 99.54)\). The proposed method may be suitably applied for the analysis of Fexo. HCL and Pseudo.HCL in tablet pharmaceutical formulation for routine analysis.
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