Volume 4 (2020) Issue 2

Author(s): Alexander G. Ramm1
1Department of Mathematics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Abstract:

The problem discussed is the Navier-Stokes problem (NSP) in \(\mathbb{R}^3\). Uniqueness of its solution is proved in a suitable space \(X\). No smallness assumptions are used in the proof. Existence of the solution in \(X\) is proved for \(t\in [0,T]\), where \(T>0\) is sufficiently small. Existence of the solution in \(X\) is proved for \(t\in [0,\infty)\) if some a priori estimate of the solution holds.

Author(s): W. Kangogo1, N. B. Okelo1, O. Ongati1
1Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga, University of Science and Technology, Box 210-40601, Bondo-Kenya.
Abstract:

In this paper, we characterize the centre of dense irreducible subalgebras of compact elementary operators that are spectrally bounded. We show that the centre is a unital, irreducible and commutative \(C^{*}\)-subalgebra. Furthermore, the supports from the centre are orthogonal and the intersection of a nonzero ideal with the centre is non-zero.

Author(s): Timilehin Gideon Shaba1
1Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin, P. M. B. 1515, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Abstract:

By applying Opoola differential operator, in this article, two new subclasses \(\mathcal{M}_{\mathcal{H},\sigma}^{\mu,\beta}(m,\psi,k,\tau)\) and \(\mathcal{M}_{\mathcal{H},\sigma}^{\mu,\beta}(m,\xi,k,\tau)\) of bi-univalent functions class \(\mathcal{H}\) defined in \(\bigtriangledown\) are introduced and investigated. The estimates on the coefficients \(|l_2|\) and \(|l_3|\) for functions of the classes are also obtained.

Author(s): A. M. A. El-Sayed1, M. SH. Mohamed1, E. M. Al-Barg2
1Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
2Faculty of Science, Sirt University, Libya
Abstract:

Here we study the existence of solutions of a nonlocal two-point, with parameters, boundary value problem of a first order nonlinear differential equation. The maximal and minimal solutions will be proved. The continuous dependence of the unique solution on the parameters of the nonlocal condition will be proved. The anti-periodic boundary value problem will be considered as an application.

Author(s): Ahmed Hamrouni1, Said Beloul1
1Department of Mathematics, Exact Sciences Faculty, University of El Oued, P.O.Box 789, El Oued 39000, Algeria.
Abstract:

This paper presents an existence theorem of the solutions for a boundary value problem of fractional order differential equations with integral boundary conditions, by using measure of noncompactness combined with Mönch fixed point theorem. An example is furnished to illustrate the validity of our outcomes.

Author(s): Justin G. Trulen1
1Kentucky Wesleyan College Division of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Owensboro, KY 42301, USA.
Abstract:

Recently, asymptotic estimates for the unimodular Fourier multipliers \(e^{i\mu(D)}\) have been studied for the function \(\alpha\)-modulation space. In this paper, using the almost orthogonality of projections and some techniques on oscillating integrals, we obtain asymptotic estimates for the unimodular Fourier multiplier \(e^{it(I-\Delta)^{\frac{\beta}{2}}}\) on the \(\alpha\)-modulation space. For an application, we give the asymptotic estimate of the solution for the Klein-Gordon equation with initial data in a \(\alpha\)-modulation space. We also obtain a quantitative form about the solution to the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation.

Author(s): Soh Edwin Mukiawa1
1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Hafr Al Batin Hafar Al Batin 39524, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:

In this work, we consider a plate equation with nonlinear source and partially hinged boundary conditions. Our goal is to show analytically that the solution blows up in finite time. The background of the problem comes from the modeling of the downward displacement of suspension bridge using a thin rectangular plate. The result in the article shows that in the present of fractional damping and a nonlinear source such as the earthquake shocks, the suspension bridge is bound to collapse in finite time.

Author(s): Ahmed Hallaci1, Hamid Boulares1, Abdelouaheb Ardjouni2,3
1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, University of 08 Mai 1945 Guelma, P. Box 401, Guelma, 24000, Algeria.
2Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Department of Mathematics and Informatics, Univ Souk Ahras, P.O. Box 1553, Souk Ahras, 41000, Algeria.
3Applied Mathematics Lab, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Mathematics, Univ Annaba, P.O. Box 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria.
Abstract:

Using the Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem and the contraction mapping principle we give sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for initial value problems for delay fractional differential equations with the mixed Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives. At the end, an example is given to illustrate our main results.

Author(s): Youssef Ouafik1
1National School of Applied Sciences of Safi,Cadi Ayyad University, Safi, Morocco.
Abstract:

Ation frical contact problem between a piezoelectric body and a deformable conductive foundation is numerically studied in this paper. The process is quasistatic and the material’s behavior is modelled with an electro-viscoelastic constitutive law. Contact is described with the normal compliance condition, a version of Coulomb’s law of dry friction, and a regularized electrical conductivity condition. A fully discrete scheme is introduced to solve the problem. Under certain solution regularity assumptions, we derive an optimal order error estimate. Some numerical simulations are included to show the performance of the method.

Author(s): Pardeep Kaur1, Sukhwinder Singh Billing2
1Department of Applied Sciences, Baba Banda Singh Bahadur Engineering College, Fatehgarh Sahib-140407, Punjab, India.
2Department of Applied Sciences, Sri Guru Granth Sahib World University, Fatehgarh Sahib-140407, Punjab, India.
Abstract:

Using the technique of differential subordination, we here, obtain certain sufficient conditions for starlike and convex functions. In most of the results obtained here, the region of variability of the differential operators implying starlikeness and convexity of analytic functions has been extended. The extended regions of the operators have been shown pictorially.