Open Journal of Mathematical Sciences (OMS)

In this paper, a coupled fixed point theorem for maps satisfying rational type contractive condition in the perspective of dislocated quasi b-metric space have been formed and the existence and uniqueness of a couple fixed point have been proved. Our result improves and generalizes comparable results in the literature.

This article maintains that the impossibility of trisection is based on a cubic polynomial whose trigonometric content is not clear; or, the impossibility may be referring to one particular trisection method even if the cubic equation does constitute the equation of trisection. It next proceeds to trisection “indirectly” by attempting to construct one of the two trisectors on the basis of reductio ad absurdum.

A graph \(\Gamma\) (simple, finite, undirected) with an \(\Omega\)-covering has an \((\alpha,\delta)\)-\(\Omega\)-antimagic labeling if the weights of all subgraphs \(\Omega\) of graph \(\Gamma\) constitute an arithmetic progression with the common difference \(\delta\). Such a~graph is called super \((\alpha,\delta)\)-\(\Omega\)-antimagic if \(\nu(V(\Gamma))= \{ 1,2,3,\dots,|V(\Gamma)|\}\). In the present paper, the cycle coverings of subdivision of fan graphs has been considered and results are proved for several differences.

In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for boundary value problem of sixth-order elastic beam equation of the form \(-u^{(6)}(t)=q(t)f(t,u(t),u^{‘}(t),u^{”}(t),u^{”’}(t),u^{(4)}(t),u^{(5)}(t)),~~0<t<1,\) with conditions \(u(0)=u^{‘}(1)=u^{”}(0)=u^{”’}(1)=u^{(4)}(0)=u^{(5)}(1)=0,\) where \(f\in C([0,1]\times[0,\infty)\times[0,\infty)\times(-\infty,0]\times(-\infty,0]\times[0,\infty)\times[0,\infty)\rightarrow [0,\infty))\). The boundary conditions describe the deformation of an elastic beam simply supported at left and clamped at right by sliding clamps. We give sufficient conditions that allow us to obtain the existence of positive solution. The main tool used in the proof is the Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative and Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem. As an application, we also give example to illustrate the results obtained.

In this paper we establish a fixed point theorem for generalized weakly contractive mappings in the setting of \(b\)-metric spaces and prove the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point for a self-mappings satisfying the established theorem. Our result extends and generalizes the result of Cho [1]. Finally, we provided an example in the support of our main result.

In this paper we have introduced the concept of pseudo-valuations on JU-algebras and have investigated the relationship between pseudo-valuations and ideals of JU-algebras. Conditions for a real-valued function to be a pseudo-valuation on JU-algebras are given and results based on them have been shown. We have also defined and studied pseudo-metric on JU-algebras and have proved that \(\vartheta\) being a valuation on a JU-algebras \(A\), the operation \(\diamond\) in \(A\) is uniformly continuous.

This paper studies some properties of the Fourier multiplier operators on a compact group when the underlying multiplication functions (the symbols) defined on the dual object take values in a Banach algebra. More precisely, boundedness properties for such Fourier multiplier operators for the space of Bochner strong integrable functions and for the (vector) \(p\)-Fourier spaces are investigated.

Since the emergence of the avian influenza A(H7N9) in the year 2013 in China, several researches have been carried out to investigate the spread. In this paper, a mathematical model describing the transmission dynamics of avian influenza A(H7N9) between human and poultry proposed by Li et al. [1] is modified by introducing re-infections into the susceptible human compartment. The method of next generation matrix is used to calculate the reproduction number. We also establish the local and global stability of the equilibria using Lyapunov functions. Finally, we use numerical simulations to validate our results.

Let \(G\) be a simple graph with vertex set \(V(G)\) and edge set \(E(G)\). A mapping \(g:V (G)\rightarrow\{1,2,…t\}\) is called \(t\)-coloring if for every edge \(e = (u, v)\), we have \(g(u) \neq g(v)\). The chromatic number of the graph \(G\) is the minimum number of colors that are required to properly color the graph. The chromatic polynomial of the graph \(G\), denoted by \(P(G, t)\) is the number of all possible proper coloring of \(G\). Dendrimers are hyper-branched macromolecules, with a rigorously tailored architecture. They can be synthesized in a controlled manner either by a divergent or a convergent procedure. Dendrimers have gained a wide range of applications in supra-molecular chemistry, particularly in host guest reactions and self-assembly processes. Their applications in chemistry, biology and nano-science are unlimited. In this paper, the chromatic polynomials for certain families of dendrimer nanostars have been computed.

In this paper, Petrović’s inequality is generalized for \(h-\)convex functions on coordinates with the condition that \(h\) is supermultiplicative. In the case, when \(h\) is submultiplicative, Petrović’s inequality is generalized for \(h-\)concave functions. Also particular cases for \(P-\)function, Godunova-Levin functions, \(s-\)Godunova-Levin functions and \(s-\)convex functions has been discussed.