Open Journal of mathematical Sciences (OMS)

Open Journal of Mathematical Sciences (OMS) 2523-0212 (online) 2616-4906 (Print) partially supported by National Mathematical Society of Pakistan is a single blind peer reviewed Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles and survey articles related to Mathematics. Open access means that articles published in Open Journal of Mathematical Sciences are available online to the reader “without financial, legal, or technical barriers”. We publish both in print and online versions. Accepted paper will be published online immediately after it gets ready to publish. We publish one volume in the month of December in print form.

Latest Published Articles

Author(s): Zihao Tang1, Li Liang1, Wei Gao2
1School of Mathematics, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.
2School of Information Science and Technology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.
Abstract:

As an important branch of theoretical chemistry, chemical index calculation has received wide attention in recent years. Its theoretical results have been widely used in many fields such as chemistry, pharmacy, physics, biology, materials, etc. and play a key role in reverse engineering. Its basic idea is to obtain compound characteristics indirectly through the calculation of topological index. As a basic structure, quasi-tree structures are widely found in compounds. In this paper, we obtain the maximal value and the second smallest value of quasi-tree graphs of order \(n.\)

Author(s): Krzysztof Gdawiec1, Abdul Aziz Shahid2
1Institute of Computer Science, University of Silesia, B¸edzi´nska 39, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.
2Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Abstract:

Since the introduction of complex fractals by Mandelbrot they gained much attention by the researchers. One of the most studied complex fractals are Mandelbrot and Julia sets. In the literature one can find many generalizations of those sets. One of such generalizations is the use of the results from fixed point theory. In this paper we introduce in the generation process of Mandelbrot and Julia sets a combination of the S-iteration, known from the fixed point theory, and the s-convex combination. We derive the escape criteria needed in the generation process of those fractals and present some graphical examples.

Author(s): Ebenezer Bonyah1, Maqbool Ahmad2, Iftikhar Ahmad2
1Information Technology Education, University of Education, Winneba(Kumasi Campus) Ghana.
2Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Lahore, Lahore Pakistan.
Abstract:

In this paper, we establish viscosity rule for common fixed points of two nonexpansive mappings in the framework of CAT(0) spaces. The strong convergence theorems of the proposed technique is proved under certain assumptions imposed on the sequence of parameters. The results presented in this work extend and improve some recent announced in the literature.

Author(s): Hamood ur Rehman1, Muhammad Shoaib Saleem1, Ayesha Ahmad1
1Department of Mathematics, University of Okara, Okara, Pakistan.
Abstract:

In this work, we developed homotopy perturbation double Sumudu transform method (HPDSTM) which is obtained by combining homotopy perturbation method, double Sumudu transform and He’s polynomials. The method is applied to find the solution of linear fractional one and two dimensional dispersive KdV and nonlinear fractional KdV equations to illustrate the reliability of the method. It is observed that the solutions obtained by the method converge rapidly to the exact solutions. This method is very powerful, and professional techniques for solving different kinds of linear and nonlinear fractional order differential equations.

Author(s): Muhammad Riaz1, Wei Gao2, Abdul Qudair Baig3
1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Pakistan.
2School of Information Science and Technology,Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.
3 Department of Mathematics, The University of Lahore, Pakpattan Campus, Pakistan.
Abstract:

In this article, we compute closed forms of M-polynomial for three general classes of convex polytopes. From the M-polynomial, we derive degree-based topological indices such as first and second Zagreb indices, modified second Zagreb index, Symmetric division index, etc.

Author(s): Nilanjan De1
1 Department of Basic Sciences and Humanities (Mathematics), Calcutta Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, India.
Abstract:

Let \(G\) be a simple connected molecular graph with vertex set \(V(G)\) and edge set \(E(G)\). One important modification of classical Zagreb index, called hyper Zagreb index \(HM(G)\) is defined as the sum of squares of the degree sum of the adjacent vertices, that is, sum of the terms \({[{{d}_{G}}(u)+{{d}_{G}}(v)]^2}\) over all the edges of \(G\), where \(d_G(v)\) denote the degree of the vertex \(u\) of \(G\). In this paper, the hyper Zagreb index of certain bridge and chain graphs are computed and hence using the derived results we compute the hyper Zagreb index of several classes of chemical graphs and nanostructures.

Author(s): Muhammad Shoaib Sardar1, Xiang-Feng Pan1, Wei Gao2, Mohammad Reza Farahani3
1School of Mathematical Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China.
2School of Information and Technology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China.
3Department of Applied Mathematics, Iran University of Science and Technology(IUST), Narmak, Tehran 16844, Iran.
Abstract:

Let \(G=(V;E)\) be a simple connected graph. The Sanskruti index was introduced by Hosamani and defined as \(S(G)=\sum_{uv \in E(G)}(\frac{S_uS_v}{S_u+S_v-2})^3\) where \(S_u\) is the summation of degrees of all neighbors of vertex \(u\) in \(G\). In this paper, we give explicit formulas for the Sanskruti index of an infinite class of Titania nanotubes \(TiO_2[m, n]\).

Author(s): Syeed Fakhar Abbas Naqvi1, Muhammad Saqib Khan1
1Department of Mathematics, Lahore Leads University, Lahore 54810, Pakistan.
Abstract:

In this paper, we introduce, for the first time, the viscosity rules for common fixed points of two nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces. The strong convergence of this technique is proved under certain assumptions imposed on the sequence of parameters.

Author(s): Ghulam Farid1, Udita N. Katugampola2, Muhammad Usman1
1COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Attock Campus, Pakistan.
2Department of Mathematics, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Abstract:

In this paper, we give some fractional integral inequalities of Ostrowski type for s-Godunova-Levin functions via Katugampola fractional integrals. We also deduce some known Ostrowski type fractional integral inequalities for Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals.

Author(s): Haitao Qi1, Nida Fatima2, Hassan Waqas3, Junaid Saeed3
1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong University at Weihai, Weihai 264209, China.
2Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore-54590, Pakistan.
3Department of Mathematics, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Abstract:

The tangential stress and velocity field corresponding to the flow of a generalized Oldroyd-B fluid in an infinite circular cylinder will be determined by mean of Laplace and finite Hankel transform. The motion is produced by the cylinder, that after \(t=0^{+}\), begins to rotate about its axis, under the action of oscillating shear stress \(\Omega R \sin(\omega t)\) given on boundary. The solutions are based on an important remark regarding the governing equation for the non- trivial shear stress. The solutions that have been obtained satisfy all imposed initial and boundary conditions. The obtained solution will be presented under series form in term of generalized G-function. The similar solutions for the ordinary Oldroyd-B fluid, Maxwell, ordinary Maxwell and Newtonian fluids performing the same motion will be obtained as special cases of our general solutions.