PSR Press – Mission Statement

Ptolemy Scientific Research Press (PSR Press) is a highly regarded publisher of scientific literature dedicated to bringing the latest research and findings to a broader audience. With a focus on cutting-edge research and technology, Ptolemy Scientific Research Press offers a range of publications catering to professionals, researchers, and student’s needs. Whether looking for information on the latest breakthroughs in physics, biology, engineering, or computer science, you can trust Ptolemy Scientific Research Press to deliver insightful, accurate, and engaging content. With its commitment to quality, accessibility, and innovation, Ptolemy Scientific Research Press is an essential resource for anyone interested in science and technology.

Open Journal of Mathematical Science (OMS)

ISSN: 2523-0212 (online) 2616-4906 (Print)

Open Journal of Mathematical Analysis (OMA)

ISSN: 2616-8111 (online) 2616-8103 (Print)

Open Journal of Discrete Applied Mathematics (ODAM)

ISSN: 2617-9687 (online) 2617-9679 (Print)

Ptolemy Journal of Chemistry (PJC)

ISSN: 2618-0758 (online) 2618-074X (Print)

Engineering and Applied Science Letters (EASL)

ISSN: 2617-9709 (online) 2617-9695 (Print)

Trends in Clinical and Medical Sciences (TCMS)

ISSN: 2791-0814 (online) 2791-0806 (Print)

Our Journals

Open Journal of Mathematical Science (OMS)

ISSN: 2523-0212 (online) 2616-4906 (Print)

Open Journal of Mathematical Analysis (OMA)

ISSN: 2616-8111 (online) 2616-8103 (Print)

Open Journal of Discrete Applied Mathematics (ODAM)

ISSN: 2617-9687 (online) 2617-9679 (Print)

Ptolemy Journal of Chemistry (PJC)

ISSN: 2618-0758 (online) 2618-074X (Print)

Engineering and Applied Science Letters (EASL)

ISSN: 2617-9709 (online) 2617-9695 (Print)

Trends in Clinical and Medical Sciences (TCMS)

ISSN: 2791-0814 (online) 2791-0806 (Print)

Latest in Press

Author(s): Sampada B. Warake1, Prashant D Sarvalkar2, Neeraj R. Prasad2, Avinash A. Ramteke1, Kiran K Sharma2
1Department of Chemistry, Devchand College, Arjunnagar-591237, Dist. – Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
2Nanoscience and Technology, Shivaji University Kolhapur, India
Abstract:

The ability of organisms or organic compounds to reduce metal ions and stabilize them into nanoparticles is known as green synthesis. Various synthesis methods have been developed, each with its own advantages and drawbacks. In recent years, nanomaterials have found extensive applications in biological sciences, particularly in health and veterinary medicine. For these applications, it is crucial that nanomaterials are biocompatible and non-toxic. Consequently, researchers have increasingly focused on biological synthesis routes. Drawing inspiration from the ancient Indian system of medicine, Ayurveda, some researchers have recently synthesized nanomaterials using Indian cow urine. This review aims to catalog the various nanomaterials produced using Indian cow urine and to discuss their catalytic and biological activities.

Author(s): Aschale Moges Belay1, Snehashish Chakraverty2
1Department of Mathematics, Debark University, P.O.Box 90, Ethiopia
2Department of Mathematics, NIT Rourkela, India
Abstract:

This study focused on developing mathematical algorithms for the perpetual Ethiopian calendar and similar calendars. The primary objective was to demonstrate the methodology for creating these algorithms. The research identified that arithmetic progression, ceiling function, congruence modulo, floor function, and Bahre Hasabe are fundamental concepts necessary for this development. Utilizing these concepts, the study successfully developed mathematical algorithms for the perpetual Ethiopian calendar and analogous calendars.

Author(s): Noha Mohammad Seyam1, Muhammad Faisal Nadeem2
1College of Applied Sciences Mathematical Sciences Department, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah Saudi Arabia
2Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Campus, Lahore 54000 Pakistan
Abstract:

An edge irregular \(k\)-labeling of a graph \(G\) is a labeling of vertices of \(G\) with labels from the set \(\{1,2,3,\dots,k\}\) such that no two edges of \(G\) have same weight. The least value of \(k\) for which a graph \(G\) has an edge irregular \(k\)-labeling is called the edge irregularity strength of \(G\). Ahmad et. al. [1] showed the edge irregularity strength of some particular classes of Toeplitz graphs. In this paper we generalize those results and finds the exact values of the edge irregularity strength for some generalize classes of Toeplitz graphs.

Author(s): Zaryab Hussain1, Muhammad Ahsan Binyamin2
1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710129, China
2Department of Mathematics, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
Abstract:

The eccentric atom-bond sum-connectivity \(\left(ABSC_{e}\right)\) index of a graph \(G\) is defined as \(ABSC_{e}(G)=\sum\limits_{uv\in E(G)}\sqrt{\frac{e_{u}+e_{v}-2}{e_{u}+e_{v}}}\), where \(e_{u}\) and \(e_{v}\) represent the eccentricities of \(u\) and \(v\) respectively. This work presents precise upper and lower bounds for the \(ABSC_{e}\) index of graphs based on their order, size, diameter, and radius. Moreover, we find the maximum and minimum \(ABSC_{e}\) index of trees based on the specified matching number and the number of pendent vertices.

Author(s): Rao Li1
1Dept. of Computer Science, Engineering, and Math University of South Carolina Aiken, Aiken, SC 29801
Abstract:

Let \(G = (V(G), E(G))\) be a graph with minimum degree at least \(1\). The inverse degree of \(G\), denoted \(Id(G)\), is defined as the sum of the reciprocals of degrees of all vertices in \(G\). In this note, we present inverse degree conditions for Hamiltonian and traceable graphs.

Author(s): Myroslav M. Sheremeta1
1Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine
Abstract:

Let \(\Lambda = (\lambda_n)\) be an increasing sequence of non-negative numbers tending to \(+\infty\), with \(\lambda_0 = 0\). We denote by \(S(\Lambda, 0)\) a class of Dirichlet series \(F(s) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} f_n \exp\{s \lambda_n\}, \quad s = \sigma + it,\) which have an abscissa of absolute convergence \(\sigma_a = 0\). For \(\sigma < 0\), we define \( M_F(\sigma) = \sup \{|F(\sigma + it)| : t \in \mathbb{R}\}. \) The growth of the function \(F \in S(\Lambda, 0)\) is analyzed in relation to the function \( G(s) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} g_n \exp\{s \lambda_n\} \in S(\Lambda, 0), \) via the growth of the function \(1/|M^{-1}_G(M_F(\sigma))|\) as \(\sigma \uparrow 0\). We investigate the connection between this growth and the behavior of the coefficients \(f_n\) and \(g_n\) in terms of generalized orders.

Author(s): Salah A. Khafagy1
1Department of Mathematics, Royal University of Phnom Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Abstract:

The present paper provides a direct proof of stability of nontrivial nonnegative weak solution for fractional \(p\)-Laplacian problem under concave nonlinearity condition. The main results of this work are extend the previously known results for the fractional Laplacian problem.

Author(s): Abd Raouf Chouikha1, Christophe Chesneau2
1Universite Paris-Sorbonne, Paris-Nord, Institut Galilee, LAGA, 93400 Villetaneuse, France
2Department of Mathematics, LMNO, University of Caen, 14032 Caen, France
Abstract:

In this article we provide classes of hyperbolic chains of inequalities depending on a certain parameter \(n\). New refinements as well as new results are offered. Some graphical analyses support the theoretical results.

Author(s): Huan-Nan Shi1, Fei Wang2, Jing Zhang3, Wei-Shih Du4
1Department of Electronic Information, Teacher’s College, Beijing Union University, Beijing City, 100011, China
2Mathematics Teaching and Research Section, Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, China
3Institute of Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China
4Department of Mathematics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung 82444, Taiwan
Abstract:

In this article, we investigate the power convexity of two generalized forms of the invariant of the contra harmonic mean with respect to the geometric mean, and establish several inequalities involving bivariate power mean as applications. Some open problems related to the Schur power convexity and concavity are also given.

Author(s): Farid Messelmi1
1Department of Mathematics and LDMM Laboratory, University of Djelfa, Algeria.
Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the development of the multidual Gamma function. For this aim, we start by defining the multidual Gamma and we propose a multidual analysis technics of in order to show a result regarding real Gamma function.

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